Want to catch lots of fish in Canada? It’s essential to know when and where to go. Our guide tells you the best times for fishing. This will help you catch large and amazing fish all year long. Learn when the salmon are out, how to ice fish like a pro, and catch walleye when the leaves change color. Stop guessing and start catching. Your awesome fishing trip in Canada starts with this guide.
When does the fishing season start in Canada?
Fishing season in Canada starts in spring. Different provinces open at different times, but most start between April and May. Here is the information about the start of the season, but check local rules for exact dates.
Fishing season in Ontario.
Ontario fishing season generally starts in mid-April and continues through the summer.
Fishing season in Alberta.
The fishing season begins in late April to early May, depending on the species and region.
Fishing season in Saskatchewan.
- Southern Zone: May 5, 2024, to March 31, 2025
- Central Zone: May 15, 2024, to March 31, 2025
- Northern Zone: May 25, 2024, to April 15, 2025
Fishing season in Nova Scotia.
The fishing season starts in early May, with a focus on trout and salmon.
Fishing season in Manitoba.
The fishing season opens in mid-May, with opportunities for walleye and lake trout.
Fishing season in British Columbia (BC)
Freshwater fishing generally starts in April, but it can vary by species.
Fishing season in Quebec.
The fishing season opens in mid-May, particularly for bass, pike, and trout.
Guide to Fishing Season in Canada
Canada is a top fishing spot with diverse waters. Anglers find abundant fish here. This guide informs you of the best times for fishing. Learn which species to target each season.
Spring Fishing (Late March – May)
As ice melts, freshwater fishing starts in Canada. Interior lakes become prime destinations for fishing. Fish become more active which makes it optimal timing for anglers. Spring marks the spawning season.
Target these popular species.
Spring is bass fishing season, and it’s a great time to catch many fish. As the water warms, fish start to move and feed. This makes fishing fun and easy. Some popular fish to catch in spring are:
- Trout
- Bass
- Pike
- Walleye
- Panfish
- Catfish
- Muskellunge
- Atlantic Salmon
- Light tackle
- Crankbaits
- Fly fishing gear
- Spinners
- Spoons
- Insect-pattern flies.
Top Locations
Spring brings great fishing across Canada as fish become more active. Anglers can find top fishing spots in many provinces. Spring is the fishing season in Manitoba for catching walleye and northern pike.
- Ontario’s Great Lakes
- BC’s rivers
- Northern Manitoba
Summer Fishing (June – August)
Warm weather and long days increase your fishing enjoyment. Enjoy Canada’s waters this summer. Get ready for memorable fishing trips. Many fish are active now which will give you more enjoyment.
Consider these species.
- Salmon
- Halibut
- Lingcod
- Rockfish
- Trout
- Bass
- Pike
- Walleye
Gear needed
- Heavy rods for salmon.
- Jigs for halibut
- Lures for lingcod
- Various hooks and lines.
Top Locations
As the weather gets warmer, fishing gets enjoyable. During Sask fishing season, anglers can enjoy fishing in the many lakes and rivers. These places are ideal for catching great fish. Other top spots to fish are BC’s coast and Quebec’s rivers.
- BC’s coast
- Saskatchewan’s lakes
- Quebec’s rivers
Fall Fishing (September – November)
Cooler weather means great fishing. At that time fish feed to get ready for winter. Plan your trip for fall’s best catches. You can get less crowded spots and stunning views.
Target these species.
- Walleye
- Northern Pike
- Salmon
- Trout
- Lake Trout
- Whitefish
- Muskellunge
- Arctic Grayling
In September, you might catch something.
- Arctic Grayling
- Black crappie
- Brook trout
- Bullhead
- Brown trout
- Carp
- Goldeye
- Lake sturgeon
- Lake trout
- Largemouth bass
- Northern pike
- Rainbow trout
- Smallmouth bass
- Tiger trout
- Walleye
- Giant greenback
In October, consider these species.
- Black crappie
- Brook trout
- Bullhead
- Brown trout
- Carp
- Lake trout
- Largemouth bass
- Northern pike
- Rainbow trout
- Smallmouth bass
- Splake
- Tiger trout
- Walleye
- Giant greenback
In November, look for.
- Walleye
- Giant greenback
Gear needed
- Jigs for walleye
- Spinners for pike
- The heavy line for big fish.
- Lures are in bright colors.
Top Locations
- Vancouver Island
- Ontario’s Muskoka region
- Atlantic Canada
Winter Fishing (December – early March)
Try ice fishing this winter. It is a unique and enjoyable Canadian activity. Drill a hole and fish through the ice. Enjoy a different way to fish.
Target these species in the winter.
- Perch
- Lake Trout
- Whitefish
- Northern Pike
- Burbot
- Walleye
- Cisco
- Smelt
Gear needed
- Ice auger for drilling holes.
- Ice fishing rod and reel
- Warm clothing and boots
- Tip-ups for many lines.
- Sonar to find fish.
Top Locations
- Lake Simcoe (Ontario)
- Lake Winnipeg (Manitoba)
- Great Slave Lake (N.W.T.)
How to Prepare for Your Fishing Trip in Canada
To catch more fish on your trip, you need to plan it right. Our guide makes it easy to prepare you well.
Find out the fishing seasons and rules.
Know when fish like to bite. Check the fishing rules for where you go. This keeps you safe and helps the fish. You will know the best time to catch fish. This makes your fishing trip great and worry-free.
Plan for the Weather
Canada’s weather can change fast. Wear layers to stay comfy all day. Bring rain gear to keep you dry. Pack for cool and warm days, too. Sunglasses and sunscreen help your skin. Now you’re ready for fishing.
Get Your Fishing License
To fish in Canada, you need a license. Check provincial rules, buy online or at authorized retailers, and choose the right type. Always carry it while fishing, as it’s a legal requirement.
Book Your Stays and Gear
Find cabins or lodges to sleep in. Get a guide to show you good spots. They help you catch more fish. Rent fishing gear if you need it. This makes your trip easy and fun for all.
Plan Your Perfect Fishing Trip in Canada
Fishing in Canada is amazing all year. Every season has special fish to catch. Plan your trip, check the rules, and bring the right gear. Whether you love summer fishing or ice fishing in winter, Canada has it all. Get ready, go fishing, and enjoy the adventure!
